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Spring Special Exhibition: “Over Takenouchi Pass – Exploring the Ancient Roads of Katsuragi 4”

To explore the history of the Katsuragi region, we’ve previously focused on the theme of “tracing ancient roads.” This time, our attention turns to the ancient pathways of Katsuragi, particularly the route across the Takenouchi Pass.


As you descend the mountain pass and approach the basin’s entrance, you’ll encounter the Takenouchi archaeological site, inhabited since the Jomon period. Evidence indicates active workshops crafting tools from Sanukite during the Jomon and Yayoi periods. Later, in the Kofun period, the site became a stable regional hub for trade and logistics with Kawachi. The enduring historical significance is evident through the tumuli along the road.


Upon entering the Takenouchi settlement, the road is maintained as the historical national route, the Takenouchi Highway. With minimal traffic, you can reflect on the comings and goings of people during the Edo period, fostering a palpable sense of history. Alongside the road, stories passed down through generations, including those related to Matsuo Basho like “Watayumi Mound,” “Kojo Ima,” and “Tiger Woman of Oiso,” add depth.


From Takenouchi, the road continues to Nagao before crossing the basin via the east-west Yoko Oji road, eventually reaching Hatsuse in Sakurai. This route, known as the Hatsuse or Ise Highway, holds rich histories within towns like Takada, Yagi, and Sakurai. People have played a vital role in shaping the region’s history along these roads. Seize the chance to embark on a journey and experience crossing the Takenouchi Pass.

Spring Special Exhibition Details

  • Exhibition Period: May 18, 2024 (Saturday) to July 15, 2024 (Monday, Holiday)
  • Location: Katsuragi City History Museum
  • Opening Hours: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM (Last admission at 4:30 PM)
  • Closed: Every Tuesday, and the 2nd and 4th Wednesday of each month
  • Admission Fee:General 200 yen (160 yen), High School/University Students 100 yen (80 yen), Elementary/Middle School Students 50 yen (40 yen)

※ Prices in parentheses are for groups of 20 or more.

Main Exhibits

  • Takenouchi Site: Various Stone Tools (owned by Nara Bunka High School), Materials related to the production of Stone Swords (owned by the museum), Early Sue Pottery, Korean Peninsula-Style Pottery, Ceramic Earthenware (owned by the museum)
  • Ichiraku Tumulus (Kofun): Yonju-Keikyo, Cylindrical Haniwa, Shaped Haniwa, Sue Pottery (owned by Nara Bunka High School)
  • Archaeological Site: Nara period Pottery, Earthen Horse, etc.

Special Exhibition Commemorative Lectures

The special exhibition commemorative lectures will be held as outlined below. If you wish to participate, please register by the day before the event.
*Please note that those who have not applied in advance are not permitted to participate on the event day.

Lecture Schedule

【Session 1】DateLecturer
Ancient Logistics Hub – Takenouchi SiteMay 25 (Saturday), 2:00 PMShigeru Kaniwa
(Museum Director)
【Session 2】DateLecturer
Kofun Period in the Taima Area – Armed Groups and Baekje ImmigrantsJune 15 (Saturday), 2:00 PMHisashi Chiga
(Special Director of the Museum)
【Session 3】DateLecturer
Walking the Takenouchi Highway – From Sakai to HaseJune 29 (Saturday), 2:00 PMKeisuke Morishita
(Part-time Lecturer, Kyoto Tachibana University)
【Session 4】DateLecturer
Yoko Oji – The Road Connecting Takenouchi and HaseJuly 13 (Saturday), 2:00 PMShigeru Kaniwa
(Museum Director)
  • Registration: Katsuragi City History Museum, 0745-64-1414 (Phone)
  • Capacity: 200 people
  • Venue: Akane Hall, 2nd floor of the Museum
  • Admission: Free

Location